SADC Leaders Gather in Maputo as Mozambique Turns 50

Online Reporter

 June 25, 2025

Welcome to our live coverage of Mozambique’s golden jubilee celebrations, marking 50 years of independence from Portuguese colonial rule.

In attendance is SADC Chairman, President Emmerson Mnangagwa, alongside other esteemed Heads of State.

The independence celebrations are being held at Machava Stadium in Maputo, a historic site where Mozambique’s founding President Samora Machel declared independence in 1975.

With an expected crowd of over 40 000, this event promises to be a vibrant and significant celebration of national pride and unity.

Stay tuned as our Reporter, Wallace Ruzvidzo, brings you all the highlights and insights from this momentous occasion.

Honouring the past

Heads of State and other dignitaries have started arriving for the wreath laying ceremony at the Mozambique National Heroes Monument.The ceremony precedes the main celebrations at Machava Stadium.

Former Presidents have also arrived.

A historic journey towards sovereignty

Mozambique, a nation nestled on the southeastern coast of Africa, boasts a rich tapestry of history, culture, and resilience.

Its path to independence from Portuguese colonial rule on June 25, 1975, was a pivotal moment not only for the country itself but also for the broader struggle against colonialism in Africa.

Colonial legacy and struggle for Independence

Portuguese explorers first landed on Mozambique’s shores in the late 15th century, marking the beginning of centuries of colonial domination. Over time, Mozambique became a crucial port and trading post in the vast Portuguese empire, with its resources exploited for the benefit of the colonial power.

However, the seeds of resistance were sown early. Movements advocating for independence gained momentum in the 20th century, inspired by global shifts towards decolonization and the assertion of national identities. Leaders such as Eduardo Mondlane and Samora Machel emerged as key figures in the struggle, rallying Mozambicans against colonial oppression and exploitation.

The path to Independence

The Mozambican War of Independence, launched in 1964 by the Mozambique Liberation Front (FRELIMO), marked a significant turning point. FRELIMO, led by Mondlane initially and later by Machel, employed both military and diplomatic strategies to challenge Portuguese rule.

The conflict intensified over the years, with Mozambican fighters utilizing guerrilla tactics to combat the better-equipped Portuguese forces.

On June 25, 1975, Mozambique finally achieved independence, marking the culmination of years of struggle and sacrifice. The declaration of independence was met with jubilation across the country as Mozambicans celebrated their newfound sovereignty and the promise of a brighter future.

Challenges post-Independence

In the years following independence, Mozambique navigated through various political and economic changes, including a devastating civil war that lasted from 1977 to 1992. However, the resilience of its people and the leadership of figures like Samora Machel helped steer the nation towards stability and progress.

Modern Mozambique: A Vision for the Future

Today, Mozambique stands as a testament to the spirit of resilience and determination. With a growing economy fueled by natural resources such as natural gas and minerals, the country is working to harness its potential for development and improve the lives of its people. Efforts in infrastructure, education, and healthcare continue to be priorities as Mozambique strives for sustainable growth and inclusive development.

Mozambique’s prominent nationalists

Mozambique’s prominent nationalists include figures who led the struggle for independence from Portuguese colonial rule and those who have led the country since independence.

These individuals, among others, played vital roles in shaping Mozambique’s history and achieving its independence from colonial rule.

Mozambique relishes in independence

The mood in Mozambique as it celebrates 50 years of independence is vibrant and festive.

There is a palpable sense of pride and unity among the people as they reflect on their journey and resilience over the decades.

Communities come together, sharing stories of struggle and triumph, while younger generations engage in discussions about the future.

The atmosphere is charged with hope and optimism, as citizens celebrate their identity and the progress made since independence.

Flags wave and laughter echoes, embodying a spirit of joy and reflection on their hard-won freedom.